Good Food for Cities

Good Food at School at Burkina Faso & Senegal: Building Healthier School Food Environments in West Africa

November 19, 2025

A balanced diet is essential for every child’s growth and learning. Yet, in Burkina Faso and Senegal, public school canteens often face challenges: limited menus, a reliance on snacks and sweets sold near schools, and weak links between family farmers and school meal programmes.

The Good Food at School (GF@S) project is working to change this in Ouagadougou and Bobo-Dioulasso (Burkina Faso), and Dakar and Thiès (Senegal). Together with students, parents, teachers, food vendors, canteen staff, producer organisations, and local authorities, GF@S is building healthier, safer, and more sustainable school food environments.

By promoting local procurement, nutrition education, and participatory school governance, the project helps ensure that every child has access to safe, nutritious, and sustainable meals, while local farmers and vendors benefit from fairer, more reliable markets.

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Country

Region

Burkina Faso: Ouagadougou and Bobo-Dioulasso. Senegal: Dakar and Thiès

Icon Scope

Scope

6,160 students across 11 pilot schools

Icon Duration

Duration

2022–2026

Challenges

School canteens have been part of West African education systems for more than 60 years, introduced to boost enrolment and reduce hunger. Yet, their operation faces persistent obstacles:

  • Menus often lack diversity and nutritional balance.
  • Family farmers struggle to connect with schools as suppliers.
  • Students frequently buy food from street vendors, where hygiene and food safety can be inadequate.

At the same time, both Burkina Faso and Senegal, alongside 90 other countries, have committed to ensuring at least one meal a day for every school-aged child, a goal championed by five UN agencies. Achieving this vision requires practical, local solutions that improve food environments within and around schools.

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Our approach

In West Africa, Good Food at School (GF@S) interventions focus on creating inclusive, resilient school food systems by improving food safety, strengthening community participation and building stronger linkages between schools and local producers.

GF@S aims to transform school food environments across West Africa by 2040, so that:

  • Every child has access to safe, balanced and nutritious meals at school.
  • Local producers supply schools with healthy, sustainably grown food.
  • Students and parents make more informed food choices.
  • Canteen staff and food vendors have the skills to prepare safe, diverse meals.
  • Local authorities adopt inclusive policies that make healthy school meals the norm, not the exception.
Anne-Catherine Kane, Rikolto's programme manager of Good Food at School (GF@S) in Senegal.

To achieve this, GF@S applies a five-step participatory model developed with school communities:

  1. School selection and commitment: Choosing schools that are ready to engage all stakeholders in lasting change.
  2. Capacity building: Training teachers, canteen staff, vendors, and producer organisations to improve food quality, management, and inclusive supply chains.
  3. School Food Councils: Creating participatory spaces where students, parents, teachers, and local authorities co-manage school feeding.
  4. Food guides and nutrition education: Developing school food guides and providing nutrition education to foster healthy eating habits.
  5. Capitalisation and scaling: Documenting lessons and sharing results to replicate the GF@S model in more schools and municipalities.

In Burkina Faso, interventions focus on food safety and infrastructure, nutritional education, through school food charters, gardens, vendor training, murals and multi-stakeholder platforms. These initiatives strengthen coordination between municipalities and community actors for more effective school feeding governance.

In Senegal, GF@S combines school gardens with community-run snack kiosks. These kiosks, converted from shipping containers, offer healthy, affordable food, while serving as training and entrepreneurship hubs for women vendors. The initiative connects schools with local farmers and supports municipal authorities in developing food safety guidelines, paving the way for replication in other cities.

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This is one of the buildings at Nongmikma B School, and it is part of the project. There is a drawing on it that shows people washing their hands.

Results so far

Pilot schools in Burkina Faso and Senegal are functioning as “food laboratories”, where the Good Food at School (GF@S) model is being tested and adapted with students, parents, teachers, canteen workers, women street vendors, producer organisations and municipal actors.

1 | Healthier food habits are taking root:
  • In 2024, 5,215 pupils participated in further food and nutrition education activities.
  • Burkina Faso (Nongmikma A & B): Schools have built a kitchen and dining area and painted health-promoting murals, integrating food education into the school environment.
2 | Women vendors and canteen teams are improving food safety and offer
  • So far, 170 canteen cooks and women street food vendors have received training in hygiene, safe food handling and preparing nutritious local juices and snacks using locally sourced ingredients.
  • In Senegal (Daniel Brottier), 80 of these women have also completed practical training in local recipes, safe preparation and storage in collaboration with PAAF. They are now responsible for meal production and sales at the school canteen, generating income while improving food quality.
3 | Schools are better linked to local producers

GF@S is connecting producer organisations with school canteens to increase the supply of fresh, diverse, and local foods, strengthening both nutrition and local economic participation.

4 | Shared responsibility and governance are strengthening
  • Each partner school now has a Local Technical Committee (Comité Technique Local de Gestion du Projet, CTLG) to coordinate activities and ensure transparent management.
  • Bobo-Dioulasso (Burkina Faso): 5 schools have operational CTLGs, guiding implementation.
  • Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso): 4 schools have adopted a School Food Charter, formalising commitments to safe, nutritious meals and clearer roles for stakeholders.
Dialogue sessions at the Bobo-Dioulasso pilot schools. © Innocent Yaogo/Rikolto.

Expected results

By 2026, the Good Food @ School (GF@S) Project will have strengthened the foundations for healthier, more inclusive, and better-governed school food environments in Burkina Faso and Senegal:

  • Five pilot schools will have fully implemented the GF@S model, reaching at least 6,160 students with improved access to safe, balanced, and nutritious meals.
  • School Food Councils will be established and functioning effectively, ensuring the participation of students, parents, teachers, and local authorities in managing canteen services and food environments.
  • Local farmers and micro-entrepreneurs will strengthen their business models to supply Healthy, Sustainable, and Nutritious (HSN) foods, creating reliable local market linkages for school meals.
  • Evidence and lessons from both countries will be documented and shared through city-level, multi-stakeholder platforms to inform municipal and national policies on school feeding.
  • The groundwork will be laid for scaling the GF@S model to additional schools and municipalities across West Africa.
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Who do we work with?

In Burkina Faso:

  • The City of Ouagadougou and the City of Bobo-Dioulasso.

School communities:

  • In Ouagadougou: Somgandé A, Nongomikma A & B, Baraakel and Saint Dominique.
  • In Bobo-Dioulasso: Sogossagasso A, Soumaila Barro, Sarfalao D and Léguéma A.

Local implementing partner: Beoneere Agroécologie Association, a key player in the implementation of agroecological principles in school food environments.

In Senegal:

  • The City of Dakar, the City of Thiès and the Municipality of Thiaroye, the latter of which has launched a complementary initiative titled 'Ndeki sama Fondé' ('My porridge at school').
  • School communities: Hyacinthe Thiandoum (Dakar) and Daniel Brottier (Thiès).

Contact

Bernadette Ouattara

Good Food for Cities programme manager in Burkina Faso | Good Food for Cities programme director in West Africa

bernadette.ouattara@rikolto.org
+226 70 26 86 96

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